Kittens are always growing up too fast! At the age of one year, cats become adults. Although there are individual variations, most cats can be considered senior at 10-12 years old.
How do I keep my cat healthy?
Like for senior people, senior cats slow down: they exercise less and begin to gain weight. Your cat may want to go out less often than before. Many cats become more gentle and cuddly as they get older. They have a tendency to spend more time with their families and crave attention. Occasionally, old cats can get grumpy. If your cat's behavior changes, do not hesitate to talk to your veterinarian to check with him that these signs do not reflect any illness or pain.
Older cats need regular health care just as much (if not more) than kittens. Regular vaccinations are important throughout the life of the cat, they help prevent infectious diseases that can be serious in older animals. Do not forget to also treat your animal against fleas and worms.
Do older cats need special food?
Nutrition for senior cats can vary based on your unique pet. If your cat is gaining weight, you should reduce the amount of food you give, but some old cats tend to lose weight and therefore need more food or better quality food. The smell and taste of old cats can sometimes be diminished. If your cat has less appetite try to offer him/her a stronger food in terms of smell and taste. Older cats digest their food less and may need to eat more to absorb the nutrients they need. Never hesitate to present your old cat to your veterinarian if he loses or gains weight, it may be a sign of an internal disorder that requires treatment. You can give special food for senior cats that you can find at your veterinarian or specialty store. Remember to always leave a bowl full of fresh water available to your old cat who needs to drink a little more. On the other hand, if he really drinks a lot more, talk to your veterinarian: it may be a sign of an internal disorder.
What are the common illnesses of older cats?
As your body ages, it functions less well - this also applies to cats. Your cat's heart, kidneys may not work as well as they used to, or your cat may develop tumors on the skin or elsewhere. Your veterinarian will be able to help you manage these conditions for as long as necessary before it is too advanced. Do not hesitate to make an appointment to have a regular check-up for your old cat. The earlier disorders are diagnosed, the quicker and better they can be treated and controlled.
Is it okay to treat illnesses in an old cat?
Most cats have a lifespan of around 16 years, but some can live up to 20 or more. If your veterinarian observes the slightest problem, he will be able to make the necessary decisions before a disorder becomes too serious. Just because your cat is old doesn't mean it's necessarily sick: keeping your cat healthy also means providing a good quality of life.
Conclusion
The relationship with your cat is truly unique - many people see a friend or family member when they look at their cat. As your cat grows older, it needs you more than ever. You are the person who knows it better than anyone and you will be able to spot the small changes that are indicators that all is not well!
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